Scaling and Root Planning

Scaling and root planning (SRP) is a meticulous cleaning of the root surfaces below the gum line to remove plaque, toxins and tartar from the root surfaces of the teeth. This procedure is more intensive than a routine general dental prophylaxis, or cleaning, which traditionally occurs every six months.

For comfort, your periodontist may numb the area prior to treatment. Research has consistently demonstrated that thus reduces gingival inflammation and probing depths, and shifts the bacterial composition living in these pockets from one that is associated with disease toward one associated with health. Therefore, this is usually the first mode of treatment recommended for most periodontal patients.

Some cases, systemic antibiotics (usually antibiotic pills) are prescribed at this time. It is important to remember that some patients may not respond well to this with or without antibiotics. These patients often respond favorably to advanced periodontal procedures that may include measures aimed at regenerating the natural anatomy that was lost to disease.